What Does a Notary Public Do and When Do You Need One?

If you’ve ever had to deal with official documents, chances are you’ve come across the need for a notary public. But what exactly does a notary public do, and how do you know when you need one? Let’s break it down in simple terms—without the legal jargon.

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The Role of a Notary Public

A notary public in Adelaide is an authorised individual appointed by the government to serve as an impartial witness to the signing of important documents. Their primary role is to deter fraud and ensure that everyone involved understands what they’re signing.

A notary’s work may seem small in scope, but it’s critical in upholding the legal validity of various documents. Imagine finalising an agreement, but later someone claims they never signed it or didn’t know what they were signing. That’s where the notary comes in, ensuring all parties are aware and consenting, leaving no room for disputes later on.

Services Offered by a Notary Public

You might think of a notary public as someone who only stamps papers, but they offer several vital services. Some of the key tasks they handle include:

  • Witnessing signatures – The most common reason people use a notary public. They ensure that each signature is genuine.
  • Administering oaths – When you need to swear under oath for an affidavit or deposition, a notary can administer the legal oath.
  • Certifying copies – Need a certified true copy of an original document? Notaries can compare the original with the copy and certify that it’s accurate.
  • Acknowledging deeds and documents – Notaries confirm that documents such as contracts or deeds are signed voluntarily.

Though the work might seem straightforward, it carries significant responsibility. Their stamp or signature adds an extra layer of protection against forgery or fraud.

When Do You Need a Notary Public?

So, when exactly do you need to call on a notary public? While not every document requires notarisation, many legal and financial papers do. Here are some of the most common situations where you might need one.

Real Estate Transactions

Buying or selling property involves tons of paperwork. From signing deeds to mortgage agreements, most of these require a notary public to witness signatures and validate the transaction. It’s not just a formality; without notarisation, the documents may not be legally binding.

Powers of Attorney

A power of attorney gives someone the legal authority to act on your behalf. This is a huge responsibility, and having it notarised ensures that it’s legally sound. You wouldn’t want someone making critical decisions for you without proper legal backing, would you?

Wills and Estates

While it’s not mandatory for all wills to be notarised, some situations may require it. If your will involves complex estate plans, or you anticipate legal challenges, having it notarised adds an extra layer of protection. This can ensure your final wishes are honoured.

Financial Agreements

From loan documents to settlement agreements, many financial papers must be notarised. The notary ensures that all parties are signing of their own free will and fully understand the implications. Think of it as a safeguard in any large-scale financial transaction.

Legal Disputes

Affidavits are commonly used in legal disputes, and they usually need to be signed in the presence of a notary public. This is to ensure that the person making the statement is telling the truth under penalty of perjury.

The Notary Process: What to Expect

If you’ve never used a notary before, you might be curious about what happens during the process. Fortunately, it’s usually quite straightforward.

First, you’ll need to book an appointment or find a notary near you. When you arrive, bring the documents you need notarised, along with valid identification. The notary will then check your ID to verify that you are who you say you are. This is crucial, as it prevents fraud.

Next, the notary will ensure that you understand the document you’re about to sign. They may ask questions to confirm that you’re signing voluntarily. After you sign the document in their presence, the notary will add their stamp and signature, officially notarising it. And that’s it! You’re done.

Is There a Cost Involved?

Yes, there’s usually a small fee involved when using a notary public. The cost may vary depending on the type of document and how many you need notarised. While it’s not typically expensive, it’s good to know that there might be a charge, especially if you need multiple documents done.

Finding a Notary Public

Notaries are relatively easy to find. Many are located at law firms, banks, and even some post offices. You can often make an appointment, but some notaries offer walk-in services, especially in high-traffic areas. It’s worth calling ahead to see if you need to schedule a time.

For more convenience, mobile notaries are becoming increasingly popular. These notaries will come to you, making it easier to get those documents notarised without disrupting your schedule. Mobile services might be a little pricier, but the convenience can be worth it.

Wrapping Up

A notary public plays a crucial role in ensuring the legitimacy of documents and transactions. Whether you’re buying a home, drafting a will, or authorising someone to act on your behalf, their involvement adds a layer of legal protection and peace of mind.

So, the next time you’re faced with a stack of official paperwork, remember the role a notary public plays in making sure everything is above board. It’s more than just a stamp – it’s a safeguard for your legal affairs.

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