Are you wondering what to do if you have a dental emergency? Read here for seven common dental emergencies and learn how you should handle them.

7 Common Dental Emergencies and How to Handle Them

The global dental services market was valued at $433.2 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 4.5% from 2023 to 2030. Do you ignore a toothache? Toothbrushes hitting teeth or brushing rarely result in dental emergencies.

Cavities result in very few trips to the dentist’s emergency department. Even though the material in your body is your teeth, even the things can cause them harm. We can all have dental problems with a cracked or fractured tooth due to unintentional falls or slip-and-falls.

Most dental crises involve the brain and need prompt attention. You might be unsure what to do if you have a fractured tooth or a vehicle accident.

Continue reading to learn more about common dental emergencies and how to handle them.

Contents

1. Toothache

Pain is never a good sign since it can signify problems, including tooth decay. Some toothaches can be managed without emergency treatment. Avoid using popular cures since contact with the damaged gums might cause tissue burn.

Your dentist will highlight the extent of basic oral hygiene to prevent cavities and other dental issues. Most individuals have had a toothache at some point in their lives. It is one of the most frequent dental emergencies.

In minor circumstances, over-the-counter medicine can be used to relieve discomfort. Yet, if the pain persists or worsens, you should see your dentist as soon as possible. Your dentist can use X-rays to diagnose the source of your discomfort.

One can rinse their mouth with warm salt water, apply a cold compress to the problematic area, or take pain relievers. It’s crucial to take quick action when it comes to dental emergencies.

2. Teeth That Have Been Chipped or Fractured

Did you bite down too hard on something? A chipped or broken tooth ruins your gorgeous smile but also causes pain. Rinse your mouth with warm water and place a piece of gauze over the bleeding area.

Then, to reduce swelling and pain, apply a cold compress to the spot. Your dentist will urge you to avoid biting down on hard and crunchy foods and other activities that might cause your teeth to shatter while seeking emergency dental care.

3. A Knocked-Out Tooth

Do not clean or remove connected tissue pieces. Replace the tooth depending on the severity of the damage. Your chances of saving and reattaching a lost tooth increase the quicker you can do this—within an hour.

Place the tooth in a small cup of milk, water, and a teaspoon of salt if you re-insert it. The tooth will benefit just in time for an urgent restoration.

4. A Missing Filling or Crown

Crowns and fillings restore damaged teeth to their original look and function. Treat them immediately to prevent further harm or reinfection. While you’re waiting for emergency oral care, try this quick fix.

To stop injuring the tooth, insert a piece of sugarless gum into the cavity, but do not attempt to repair it yourself. You can also bring the fixed tooth in a zip-top bag to your dentist’s office to be reapplied or fitted with a new crown.

5. Broken Orthodontics

Braces are made of firm metal wires, and brackets are meant to endure regular wear. Even so, they can shatter or stick out, poking your cheeks and gums. It not only causes discomfort, but it can also halt or even reverse tooth alignment and straightening progress.

If this occurs, try moving the broken wire into a more comfortable position. If this isn’t possible, use orthodontic wax, a tiny cotton ball, or a piece of gauze to cover the exposed end. Don’t cut the wire to prevent swallowing, no matter how inconvenient.

A broken bracket or wire should be handled since the shattered bits might become stuck in the mouth’s delicate tissues. The most critical step is to cut the irritating wire section. It may be accomplished with a tiny pair of wire cutters or nail clippers.

In more severe situations of tooth damage, a consultation with an orthodontist should be scheduled as soon as possible to examine the case.

6. Abscess

Infections in the mouth are scary, especially around the base of a tooth or in the area between the teeth and gums. If left untreated, they can spread to neighboring teeth and gum tissue. Are you unsure whether you have an abscess?

Inspect your gums for any unpleasant, pimple-like swelling. To avoid worsening oral health concerns, reach a dental office away for emergency treatment. You can find an emergency dentist here at a suitable time.

An abscess in the mouth is an illness brought on by bacteria in the gums or teeth. It can cause the bone and tissue surrounding the tooth to be destroyed if it is not treated. Severe pain is an indicator of an abscess.

It may be crucial to take an antibiotic for certain conditions.

7. Bleeding and Pain After a Tooth Extraction

It is necessary to take good care of the extraction site and follow the post-operative instructions from your dentist. After the extraction, it is beneficial to bite on a wet, clean gauze pad for 45 minutes and apply pressure. If the bleeding does not stop, use a new gauze pad.

If bleeding persists and does not stop, contact your dentist for further instructions. Pain and swelling may occur, but that is normal and can be managed with an ice pack and over-the-counter pain medications. It’s normal to experience post-op pain and bleeding; if these persist even an hour later, it’s time to call your dentist.

In the meantime, place a thick gauze pad over the extraction site, and apply pressure by biting down on the gauze. Avoid rinsing, drinking, eating, spitting, and smoking. 

Understanding the Common Dental Emergencies

It’s critical to be aware of typical dental crises and to be prepared to act if one occurs. Dental emergencies can be prevented by recognizing the warning symptoms of a dental emergency. For more guidance, speak with a dental care expert in your area.

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